Five posts about Foxy-T at twenty: #2 – subtle shifts and seismic changes

My novel Foxy-T was published twenty years ago this week, so I thought it might be interesting to revisit publication with a few posts from behind the scenes. In setting the novel on Cannon Street Road, in turn-of-the-century Whitechapel and Shadwell, London E1, Foxy-T attempted to take a snapshot of a new language form – a sociolect? a dialect? a patois? a vernacular? – that was emerging all around the East End where I lived, and would several years later become known as Multicultural London English (MLE). At the time I would simply talk about ‘the language I was hearing all around me’, as I watched and listened in respectful awe. Of course, language changes and evolves all the time, even if the velocity and scale of those transformations may vary; from something seismic like the emergence of MLE, to tiny shifts in usage.

A decade earlier, in the mid-nineties, my good friend the Scottish artist Rose Frain had a residency as part of an exhibition called Zij Sporen (‘side tracks’) at Gynaika, in Antwerp, Belgium. This would have been very shortly before we worked together on an artist’s book by Rose that I published on Piece of Paper Press, which was itself to be distributed by post.

Rose’s Belgian residency had involved working in and with a restored TPO (or ‘travelling post office’) rail carriage. The work that she made involved a facility to receive and to send post, including an officially designated franking machine that incorporated her own postmark. Here’s a photo from her own archive:

You probably already know that the word ‘cliché’ (derived from the French passive past participle of the verb ‘to click’) comes from the world of print and typesetting. Where a common phrase was used particularly frequently, in order to save time the typesetters would have it pre-cast as a permanent block. That way they wouldn’t have have to set it, character by character, every time that phrase was used; they could simply insert the whole, pre-cast cliché. Maybe the click is the sound of this larger piece being snapped into place; a different sound quality compared to the lighter, looser rattle of type.

As it happens, usage of the word cliché is shifting slightly in contemporary culture. The way that I was taught is that something can be (noun) a cliché, or it can be (adjective) clichéd. However, as anyone who has taught in Higher Education in recent years will tell you, these distinctions have become blurred, perhaps by usage in international English.

Increasingly in UK English, cliché is being used as the adjective form (rather than clichéd). As in, this observation is so cliché, but I’m saying it anyway.

Another example: until recently, UK English usage would say ‘to set foot in (a place)’ meaning ‘to enter’, where e.g. international or American usage – which is increasingly adopted by a younger generation of emerging writers and sub-editors in the UK – would say ‘to step foot in…’ See also, the growing contemporary use in UK English texts of the archaic English form ‘gotten’. (And don’t get me started on how you or I or anyone might pronounce ‘ay’, ‘eh’, and ‘uh’…) If you were writing an English-speaking character who was in their twenties right now, a character who writes, the way they wrote would maybe need to reflect such subtle shifts.

Rose Frain, ‘Between 12 noon and 2 pm’ (POPP.010, 1996)

In the Belgian postal system, Rose Frain told me, back in the mid-’90s, the cliché was the name given to the pre-cast or moulded postmark stamp that would be inserted into the franking machines to communicate the official message of the day.

This would have struck a chord because at the time of the conversation, and for most of that decade I worked for the Royal Mail, first in the former London NW1 Mail Centre on St Pancras Way, and later in the Islington Mail Centre off Upper Street. I was never out on deliveries, but worked in the sorting offices. Arriving in London with a degree in Fine Art at the start of a recession, the job had been a lifeline. I’d replied to an ad in the Camden New Journal, and when I joined it was a condition of the job offer and the pay-grade that you had to pass a touch-typing exam: more power to this young writer’s elbow. Chatting about all this with Rose today, she reminds me that in the same conversation in 1996 I had told her that just that week I’d sorted a postcard addressed to ‘The Queen’ from ‘God’.

All of which is prompted by the recollection that for a week or two around publication, Foxy-T was the official postmark on the Faber and Faber franking machine. Every item of post that left the building in that week or two bore Gray 318’s ‘Foxy-T’ device. How cool is that?

Or maybe it was just the former postal worker in me that found this prospect exciting.

Once the Foxy-T franking machine was up and running, Anna Pallai who was Faber’s publicist on Foxy-T sent me a couple of printouts, which I have just found in the archive. Then when it was finished-with, she very thoughtfully sent me the actual stamp (or cliché) as a souvenir. It’s been in a little glass box on the shelf ever since. Thank you, Anna!

More ‘behind the scenes’ from Foxy-T at twenty tomorrow: OMG a big review

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Five posts about Foxy-T at twenty: #1 – acquisition and production

OTD 17 July in 2003, my novel Foxy-T was published by Faber and Faber. I thought it might be interesting to revisit publication with a few posts from behind the scenes. I’d started writing the novel in late ’99 early 2000 – on a massive old laptop that had come with a new job at the Arts Council – and finished it in the autumn of 2001.

My beloved grandmother (RIP) was very excited to hear that Faber would be publishing Foxy-T. ‘Ooh,’ she said, ‘maybe you really are a writer then!’ She’d heard of Faber because they published Old Possum’s Book of Practical Cats by T.S. Eliot (1888–1965). There were not many books in her house, but she knew that one. I might also have told her that at the first Faber event I attended that summer I’d been introduced to T.S. Eliot’s second wife, his widow Valerie Eliot (1926–2012), who in the early ’00s was still very much an active and interested presence at Faber events and parties.

Speaking of which, this was the recent Society of Authors summer party. I’m a member of the Society of Authors – they’re like the writers’ trade union in the UK. If you’re a published author, I would recommend joining.

Society of Authors summer party 2023. Photo: Adrian Pope. (That’s me, between Val McDermid and Betty Trask Prize-winner Daniel Wiles.)

Among many conversations in Southwark Cathedral this year, I got talking to the comic artist/writer duo Fantom Limb. We were exchanging stories. I’d asked them about their work. They asked me about my work, so I told them about my latest novel.

‘So how did you get published by Faber?’ they asked. ‘Did you know someone?’

‘No,’ I said, ‘it wasn’t like that.’

But it’s a good question. And maybe taking this opportunity to look behind the scenes might demystify the process a little, if anyone needs it demystifying.

I told them (long-short) that when I started out I’d known nobody and nothing. That my first three novels had been published by small presses, un-agented. But that I did by then – the early ’00s – have a literary agent (BTW if you need to know how to get a literary agent, read the Writers & Artists Yearbook) and he’d submitted the full manuscript of Foxy-T to Jon Riley, now at Quercus but then Publisher at Faber. Riley and Faber were on a list we’d drawn up of six editors/publishing houses we’d thought might respond to the novel. Three others on that list were already in the process of turning it down, and two more would bow out. But Jon had called Ant (Antony Harwood, my agent at the time) within a week of receiving the manuscript, wanting to get me in for a meeting. This was fast work, and a good sign…

I would have had to take half-a-day off work to go to the meeting. Faber’s offices at the time were in an elegant, purpose-built modernist block in Queen Square, Bloomsbury. As I was shown around, first to say hello to then CEO now Chair Stephen Page, I was astonished to find that other people in the building had read the manuscript too. The meeting with Jon Riley went well, and he said that Faber would almost certainly be in touch with Antony to make an offer, but that the acquiring editor would be Lee Brackstone, who had also joined the meeting. Since 2019 Lee has been the force behind Orion’s new music imprint White Rabbit Books, but twenty-one years ago he was a younger editor who’d worked across Faber’s lists, before becoming Jon’s assistant; an intensive training that had included a spell working at FSG in New York. After the meeting, Lee showed me to the lift, and in a gently agonistic act of editorial and rhetorical brinkmanship, i.e. with impeccable timing just as the lift doors were sliding shut, he said, ‘We’re gonna have to change the title though…’ [CLUNK – and I was whisked away.]

With the novel acquired in spring 2002, copy-editing was done in-house by Charles Boyle, now of CB editions, but then part of Faber’s poetry department.

Foxy-T, copy-edited manuscript (accompanying letter dated 10 September 2002)

Actually, I’ve slightly misremembered. Checking through the papers in my archive (successive copyedits and proofs, scene-by-scene breakdowns, pages of detailed notes, and the responses to those notes, and the accompanying correspondence) I see that Charles not only did the copy-edit, but also oversaw and managed the whole process through to print. Copy-editing and proofing was still done on-the-page in those largely pre-digital days. Here’s a photo of the copy-edited print-out, full of Lee’s and Charles’s comments, and my Post-its as I’d gone through making changes.

One thing you learn quite quickly during the publication process, is that finishing a novel and getting it into a good enough state to be submitted for publication is not the end of a journey, but just the beginning. You could say that’s when the real hard work begins. Only now you’re working against the clock, because the book will have been scheduled for publication. But you’re also working in collaboration with lots of people who want the book to succeed. It’s an exhillarating ride.

We never did change that title though.

Thinking about it, I had met Charles Boyle once or twice before. He’d enjoyed my 1999 novel Charlieunclenorfolktango, published by the then Hove-based small press Codex. If I remember correctly, the thinking was that Charles’s prior knowledge of that one book at least, plus the fact that he could bring a poet’s close attention to the text, would be a good match for the sustained linguistic experimentation and the voice of the novel. They were right: it was.

Charles patiently coached me through each stage, and two months later in October 2002 we had fully typeset page proofs. One set that I kept for file, and another that I sent back, marked up.

The first edition of Foxy-T was a ‘demi’-format trade paperback, complete with dust-jacket. The strikingly simple and graphic cover design was by Gray 318, AKA Jon Gray. This was a great thrill, because at the time he’d just done the very striking and influential cover for Jonathan Safran-Foer’s best-selling novel Everything is Illuminated.

The Gray 318 concept for Foxy-T had glitchy typography and bold, free-style marker-pen work emulating the tags mentioned on page one of the novel. It had two hearts (echoing the Papermate pen logo) picked out in red foil. The design seemed really in tune with the novel, but also to continue Faber’s tradition of typographically-based cover designs. I loved it.

I seem to remember being told that a couple of booksellers had fed back to say that readers don’t like yellow and black covers, because the colour-combination reminds people instinctively of wasps, of danger…

That edition is of course long sold out. A mass-market paperback edition published in 2004 (with a different jacket design) is also close to being sold out, give or take a copy or two. But since 2018 the novel has also been available in Faber ebook for all platforms/devices.

More ‘behind the scenes’ posts about Foxy-T at twenty all this week: clichés, ‘the art of the advance quote’, and more…

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The Hinge of a Metaphor – exclusive pre-order

Late last year I was thrilled to be invited by editor Richard Skinner to contribute to a book he was planning, of essays by writers on cinema.

This was a timely invitation for me, because I had been looking for a way in to write about the Croatian film maker Ivan Martinac, whose work I first saw in the city of Split, Croatia, a few years ago, and found captivating.

Ivan Martinac, MONOLOG O SPLITU, (Kino-klub Split, 1961–62, B&W, 16mm, 7m 21s) – title sequence.

The Hinge of a Metaphor launches with an online event on 27 July 2023.

There was a cover reveal a couple of days ago. Here it is:

Here’s the blurb:

Victoria Best, David Collard, Dan Dalton, Andrew Gallix, Jonathan Gibbs, Susana Medina, Mathilde Merouani, Rachael de Moravia, Dan O’Brien, Christian Patracchini, Imogen Reid, Richard Skinner, Matthew Turner, Owen Vince, Tony White, Eley Williams

A unique collection of essays on the world of Cinema, its films, actors and directors, by a spectacular array of poets, playwrights, essayists, interdisciplinary writers, novelists and academics. Includes new, exclusive work on subjects as diverse as fairy tale animation and toxic parenting in Coraline, Hitchcock’s The Trouble with Harry, Panos Cosmatos’ Beyond the BlackRainbow, Olivier Assayas’ Après mai, Hal Hartley’s Amateur, Wim Wenders’ Wings of Desire, Felix van Groeningen’s The Broken Circle Breakdown, navigating neurodegeneration through Michel Gondry’s Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, Amadeus as both play & film, Nuri Bilge Ceylan’s Once Upon a Time in Anatolia, Psycho & hypnosis, Eisenstein’s ‘montage of attractions’, the idea of ‘home’ in Antonioni’s ThePassenger, the mirrors of Jean-Daniel Pollet, Croatian filmmaker Ivan Martinac, Peter Strickland’s Berberian Sound Studio

From publisher Vanguard Editions

The Hinge of a Metaphor is available to pre-order direct from Vanguard Editions here…

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IS80 – exclusive pre-order

It’s a great privilege to have been invited to contribute to this extraordinary signed limited-edition publication to mark the 80th birthday of the writer Iain Sinclair, which is available exclusively to preorder from the LRB Bookshop.

Here’s the blurb:

A unique tribute to a remarkable writer, film-maker and walker, in an edition of only 400 numbered copies – each signed by Iain Sinclair – this 192 page A4 illustrated publication features over 170 contributors, including Peter Ackroyd, Caroline Bergvall, Keggie Carew, William Gibson, Xiaolu Guo, Philip Hoare, Toby Jones, Stewart Lee, Esther Leslie, Rachel Lichtenstein, Robert Macfarlane, Jonathan Meades, Dave McKean, Michael Moorcock, Alan Moore, J.H. Prynne, Denise Riley and Marina Warner. Featuring original essays, poems, images, letters and reflection from writers, artists, musicians, publishers, friends, critics, booksellers and readers, it is not only a celebration of a unique body of work but also a de-facto history of the last 60 years in experimental literature and culture. It is conceived and edited by Gareth Evans, and designed by Joe Hales Studio.

From the publisher

And here’s the memorable link to find out more and pre-order:

lrb.me/is80

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The jetty

Strolling along the South Bank yesterday evening on the way to the Society of Authors awards I saw afresh this little jetty by the Oxo tower which features in my novel Foxy-T published by Faber twenty years ago this July.

I always think of T and Rooj when I pass this way. Plus the light was so amazing, I had to take a photo this time. And there are *always* people standing quietly on this jetty, looking at the water and having a chat just like they do in the book.

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The Big Read

Thanks to my fellow author Anne Coates for sending through a photo of my reading at The King’s Head in Crouch End, North London, as part of The Big Read: An Evening with Ten of London’s Top Crime & Thriller Authors

I read from The Fountain in the Forest.

The event was part of National Crime Reading Month which runs through June every year, promoting books, reading and literacy. National Crime Reading Month is an initiative of The Crime Writers’ Association in partnership with The Reading Agency.

There was a great turn-out, excellent readings from all the authors, and really good questions from the audience.

Great fun was had – thanks, all. And thanks especially to author Jennie Ensor for organising.

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Fountain intro for The Big Read tonight

I’ll be reading from The Fountain in the Forest, my latest novel from Faber and Faber, at The Big Read tonight. It’s been a while since I’ve done a reading from the novel, so I had to scribble myself a quick intro to set the scene!

The Big Read is part of National Crime Reading Month, the #pickupapageturner promotion from The Crime Writers’ Association in partnership with The Reading Agency which runs through June every year.

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Bloomsday 2023

Thanks to Bronac Ferran for sharing this photo of my Bloomsday2023 performance in the Keynes Library at Birkbeck, University of London, overlooking Gordon Square; and for convening and introducing the event.

It was great privilege to celebrate Bloomsday in the former home of Virginia Woolf and Vanessa Bell, and of John Maynard Keynes. Read more about Woolf’s reading of Joyce’s Ulysses here…

I did a half-hour set* under the watchful eyes/paintings of Duncan Grant (pictured) and Vanessa Bell, for a fantastic and enthusiastic audience, followed by a really fascinating talk from my fellow speaker, the pioneering computer artist Paul Brown (with interlocutor Dr Joel McKim, Director of the Vasari Centre for Art and Technology at Birkbeck).

(Just this week it had been announced that Paul Brown had won the ACM SIGGRAPH Distinguished Artist Award for Lifetime Achievement in Digital Art, ‘for his pioneering efforts in the fields of computational art, generative systems, and cellular automata.’)

Thanks, all.

*If you want a flavour of my set, I read two of my short stories: ‘Plain Speaking’ (from Best British Short Stories 2022, Salt Publishing, or read the story gratis here, via Irish Literary Society…); and ‘Apocryphal Fragment from the Lives of the Conquistadors’ (from Steven Hull’s Puppet Show for Glow:Santa Monica, not available in print, but audio here, with Gibby Haynes’ musical accompaniment); and rounded up with ‘The Willingdone Museyroom‘ from Finnegans Wake by James Joyce.

See more of my events and a word about bookings…

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Piece of Paper Press in the TLS

It is a great thrill to see a large reproduction of the writer and artist Andrea Mason’s drawing of a Penguin paperback of Samuel Beckett’s First Love and Other Novellas – and thus a beautiful drawing of Beckett himself – on the back cover of this week’s Times Literary Supplement (No.6272, June 16 2023). The back cover of the TLS is devoted (as usual these days) to the journal’s ‘NB’ column.

The drawing is of course taken from an ongoing series of Book Drawings by Andrea. I’m very proud to have published the first twelve of these in BOOK DRAWINGS #1–12 (POPP.042) earlier this year.

The reproduction in the TLS is accompanied by short note on the history of Piece of Paper Press. With shout-outs to a few other past contributors including Tim Etchells, M John Harrison, Joanna Walsh, and Susana Medina.

It is possible, we are told, to overcomplicate the publication process. With Piece of Paper Press, which he established in 1994, Tony White avoids this danger…

TLS No.6272, 16 June 2023

The NB column is behind the TLS paywall, but as this is no longer the current issue, I hope it is okay to post a clipping here. Thanks, all.

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